TWA-App/TWASys-App/Models/ServerInfo/SysInfoReader.cs

using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
#if WINDOWS
using System.Management; // NuGet: System.Management
using Microsoft.Win32;
#endif

namespace TWASys_App.Models.ServerInfo
{
    public record SysInfo(int SocketCount, string? CpuName, ulong TotalRamBytes);

    public static class SysInfoReader
    {
        public static SysInfo Get()
        {
            if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows))
                return GetWindows();
            if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Linux))
                return GetLinux();
            if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.OSX))
                return GetMac();
            return new SysInfo(0, null, 0);
        }

        // ---------- Windows ----------
        static SysInfo GetWindows()
        {
            string? name = null;
            int sockets = 0;

#if WINDOWS
        // CPU name: registry
        try
        {
            using var k = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(
                @"HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0");
            name = k?.GetValue("ProcessorNameString")?.ToString()?.Trim();
        } catch { }

        // Sockets: mỗi Win32_Processor ~ 1 physical socket
        try
        {
            using var s = new ManagementObjectSearcher(
                "SELECT SocketDesignation FROM Win32_Processor");
            foreach (ManagementObject _ in s.Get()) sockets++;
        }
        catch
        {
            // Fallback
            try
            {
                using var s2 = new ManagementObjectSearcher(
                    "SELECT NumberOfProcessors FROM Win32_ComputerSystem");
                foreach (ManagementObject mo in s2.Get())
                    sockets = Convert.ToInt32(mo["NumberOfProcessors"]);
            } catch { }
        }
#endif
            // RAM: GlobalMemoryStatusEx
            ulong total = GetTotalRamWindows();
            return new SysInfo(sockets, name, total);
        }

        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
        struct MEMORYSTATUSEX
        {
            public uint dwLength;
            public uint dwMemoryLoad;
            public ulong ullTotalPhys;
            public ulong ullAvailPhys;
            public ulong ullTotalPageFile;
            public ulong ullAvailPageFile;
            public ulong ullTotalVirtual;
            public ulong ullAvailVirtual;
            public ulong ullAvailExtendedVirtual;
        }

        [DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
        static extern bool GlobalMemoryStatusEx(ref MEMORYSTATUSEX lpBuffer);

        static ulong GetTotalRamWindows()
        {
            var st = new MEMORYSTATUSEX { dwLength = (uint)Marshal.SizeOf<MEMORYSTATUSEX>() };
            return GlobalMemoryStatusEx(ref st) ? st.ullTotalPhys : 0UL;
        }

        // ---------- Linux ----------
        static SysInfo GetLinux()
        {
            // CPU name
            string? name = null;
            try
            {
                foreach (var line in File.ReadLines("/proc/cpuinfo"))
                    if (line.StartsWith("model name", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
                    { name = line[(line.IndexOf(':') + 1)..].Trim(); break; }
            }
            catch { }
            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name))
                name = Run("bash", "-lc \"lscpu | grep -i 'Model name' | cut -d: -f2- | xargs\"");

            // Socket count
            int sockets = 0;
            try
            {
                var set = new HashSet<string>(StringComparer.Ordinal);
                foreach (var dir in Directory.GetDirectories("/sys/devices/system/cpu", "cpu*"))
                {
                    var dn = Path.GetFileName(dir);
                    if (!dn.StartsWith("cpu") || !int.TryParse(dn[3..], out _)) continue;
                    var p = Path.Combine(dir, "topology", "physical_package_id");
                    if (File.Exists(p)) { var v = File.ReadAllText(p).Trim(); if (v != "") set.Add(v); }
                }
                sockets = set.Count;
            }
            catch { }
            if (sockets == 0)
            {
                var s = Run("bash", "-lc \"lscpu | grep -i 'Socket(s)' | awk -F: '{print $2}' | xargs\"");
                int.TryParse(s, out sockets);
            }

            // Total RAM: /proc/meminfo (MemTotal: kB)
            ulong total = 0;
            try
            {
                foreach (var line in File.ReadLines("/proc/meminfo"))
                {
                    if (line.StartsWith("MemTotal:", StringComparison.Ordinal))
                    {
                        var parts = line.Split(new[] { ' ', '\t' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
                        // ví dụ: "MemTotal:  16367472 kB"
                        if (parts.Length >= 2 && ulong.TryParse(parts[1], out var kb))
                            total = kb * 1024UL;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
            catch { }
            if (total == 0)
            {
                var s = Run("bash", "-lc \"free -b | awk '/^Mem:/ {print $2}'\"");
                ulong.TryParse(s, out total);
            }

            return new SysInfo(sockets, string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name) ? null : name, total);
        }

        // ---------- macOS ----------
        static SysInfo GetMac()
        {
            var name = Run("sysctl", "-n machdep.cpu.brand_string");
            var sSockets = Run("sysctl", "-n hw.packages"); // số package
            int.TryParse(sSockets, out var sockets);

            var mem = Run("sysctl", "-n hw.memsize");
            ulong.TryParse(mem, out var total);
            return new SysInfo(sockets, string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name) ? null : name.Trim(), total);
        }

        static string Run(string file, string args)
        {
            try
            {
                var p = new Process
                {
                    StartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo
                    {
                        FileName = file,
                        Arguments = args,
                        RedirectStandardOutput = true,
                        RedirectStandardError = true,
                        UseShellExecute = false,
                        CreateNoWindow = true
                    }
                };
                p.Start();
                var txt = p.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
                p.WaitForExit(2000);
                return txt.Trim();
            }
            catch { return ""; }
        }
    }
}